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Heart murmur

An abnormal heart sound that can point toward valve or flow context but is not a diagnosis alone.

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What it is

A murmur is an abnormal heart sound; echocardiography may help find the cause of abnormal heart sounds due to damaged valves.[1]

Why it matters

Flow through valves and chambers can change the sound heard during exam.[1]

What it affects

  • Murmur context may lead clinicians to review valves, chamber function, and flow patterns.[1]

Interpretation traps

  • A murmur label does not itself tell severity or treatment path.[1]

Related conditions